2012 Tesla Model S Dimensions, Size & Specs

The Tesla Model S offers a versatile cargo space suited for both daily use and larger transport needs. With all seats upright, the luggage capacity is approximately 745 liters (26.3 cubic feet), which is spacious for a hatchback and competitive in its class. Folding the rear seats down dramatically increases cargo volume to about 1645 liters (58.1 cubic feet). This expanded area makes it suitable for transporting bulkier items or multiple pieces of luggage. The flat folding mechanism ensures the cargo area remains practical and accessible, maintaining the Model S's role as an electric vehicle that couples luxury with functionality.

A standard home garage typically measures around 2438 mm (96 inches) wide. The Tesla Model S (2012-2016) has a width of 1963-1964 mm (77.3-77.4 inches) without mirrors, which easily fits within standard garage widths. However, with the side mirrors opened, the width widens to 2189 mm (86.2 inches). This still leaves about 250 mm (9.8 inches) of clearance on either side in a standard garage, allowing the Model S to fit comfortably. Despite the mirror width, care should be taken when parking to avoid scraping the mirrors against garage walls or other vehicles.

The ride height or ground clearance of the Tesla Model S (2012-2016 generation) ranges between 119 mm and 155 mm (4.7 to 6.1 inches). This relatively low clearance is typical for electric sedans focused on aerodynamic efficiency and sporty handling. The adjustable air suspension available on many versions of the Model S allows drivers to raise or lower the vehicle’s height depending on road conditions, which helps maintain comfort and avoid scraping on rough or uneven terrain. While it's excellent for highway and urban driving, the lower clearance may be less suitable for off-road conditions or roads filled with large potholes.

The Tesla Model S from 2012 to 2016 offers several rim sizes including 19-inch (8J x 19) standard wheels and performance-oriented 21-inch wheels (8.5J x 21 and 9J x 21). Tire dimensions vary accordingly, with 245/45 R19, 245/35 R21, and 265/35 R21 options. Larger wheels typically provide enhanced handling and braking performance thanks to wider contact patches and stiffer sidewalls, but can slightly reduce ride comfort and increase road noise. Conversely, the 19-inch wheels are designed to balance ride comfort with efficient energy consumption, making them popular for everyday use. Users can select based on their driving preferences, whether for sportier feel or more comfortable cruising.

The Tesla Model S (2012-2016) essentially represents the original and first generation of the Model S, so there is no direct predecessor to compare within the Model S line itself. However, compared to Tesla's earlier Roadster model, the Model S is significantly larger and heavier, reflecting its design as a family-oriented full-sized hatchback rather than a two-seat sports car. The Roadster measured about 3950 mm (155.5 inches) in length and weighed under 1250 kg (2,755 lbs), considerably smaller and lighter than the Model S, which weighs between 1999 to 2251 kg. The Model S brought a revolutionary blend of performance, range, and practicality that was a substantial step up in Tesla's lineup.

During the 2012-2016 period, the Tesla Model S stood out in the luxury electric sedan market due to its size and weight. Compared to competitors like the BMW i3 or Nissan Leaf, the Model S is significantly larger, as it measures 4970 mm in length and weighs up to 2251 kg (4,963 lbs). Other luxury sedans such as the BMW 5 Series or Audi A6 are similar in external dimensions but typically rely on internal combustion engines or hybrids. The Model S’s hatchback design offered superior cargo space with up to 1645 liters (58.1 cubic feet) with seats folded, surpassing many sedans. This combination of size, weight, and battery capacity gave it a competitive edge in range and passenger comfort in a luxury segment increasingly focused on EVs.

The Tesla Model S (2012-2016) has a maximum roof load capacity of 75 kg (approximately 165 lbs). This allows for the attachment of common rooftop accessories such as bike racks, cargo boxes, or ski carriers, making it practical for outdoor activities or additional luggage when needed. However, users should be mindful of the aerodynamic effects and potential impacts on range when carrying items on the roof. The Model S roof is strong enough to handle such loads without compromising structural integrity, but keeping payload within limits is essential for safety and optimal performance.

The height of the Tesla Model S (2012-2016) ranges from 1427 mm to 1445 mm (56.2 to 56.9 inches), depending in part on the active air suspension system present on many models. This suspension can adjust the ride height for better aerodynamics at high speeds or increased clearance at low speeds. Lower ride height improves aerodynamic efficiency resulting in better range, while higher settings provide better approach angles for uneven roads. The difference in height is relatively minor but subtly improves the car's versatility and driving comfort. Interior space is not impacted by these height adjustments, as the changes come from suspension rather than body alterations.

The Tesla Model S (2012-2016) has a maximum permissible weight range between 2590 kg and 2670 kg (5,710 to 5,891 lbs), which includes the curb weight plus passengers and cargo. This balance allows the vehicle to carry multiple occupants and gear without severely compromising performance or battery efficiency. Given its battery pack's considerable weight, the Model S has been engineered with a low center of gravity, which enhances stability and cornering despite its relatively high total mass. While heavier than many conventional sedans, the Tesla Model S’s electric powertrain compensates through instantaneous torque, ensuring responsive acceleration and a smooth driving experience even when fully loaded.